The workforce migrated between China's many distant regions, and also outside of China. Novels in the vernaculartales of romance and adventuredeveloped substantially. endstream 5 at, Posted 2 years ago. >> 1. The Qing were the last dynasty to rule China. <> The Ming dynasty experienced a great deal of tragedy which led to the fall of their reign. Direct link to Jon Pyle's post I do not see the source r, Posted 5 months ago. There was therefore no need to import the manufactures of outside barbarians in exchange for our own produce. They made sure Manchu warriors didnt lose their fighting edge in battle, which was a large part of their identity. How to use and Assembly Instructions for the lapbook ?}{w--WkL=rE0=ux/#5#=ZEvt GgwXhh~uvn[?W9M4N- -a>vgqw8X@Nq4|WCIt#(yiIK=j:Noc~jM_aNX&Oa ic60c wMCO aaQH+Q;tl l91$fkZV^XO?G%qr Assembly Instructions for the booklet 6 0 obj 4. By the end of the second close read, you should be able to answer the following questions: How did the Qing rule over a huge, diverse country and keep it unified? /Length 34 In addition, painting, printmaking, and porcelain manufacture flourished, and scientific methods of philology were developed. /Filter /FlateDecode Illustration of six Chinese men conversing. Eman M. Elshaikh is a writer, researcher, and teacher who has taught K-12 and undergraduates in the United States and in the Middle East and written for many different audiences. Under the leadership of Mehmed II, this fledgling nation became an empire with the conquest of Constantinople in 1452 by Mehmed II. The lesson includes a 2 page article + some guiding questions. Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of the Qin, consolidated land and power during his conquests that ended the Warring States Period. However, although similar, the Ottoman empire and Mughal empire are fundamentally different because of their view on religious tolerance, utilization of military successes, and womens rights. The Ottoman Empire had been around for hundreds of years. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity, As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states sought to, reform and modernize their economies and militaries. endobj Keep in mind that when you read the article, it is a good idea to write down any vocab you see in the article that is unfamiliar to you. Chapter 19. stream Although both powers had similar patters of decline, it was the differences that distinguished the fall of the Ottomans in the west and the Qing in the east. Add highlights, virtual manipulatives, and more. What can I say; I love maps! Both the Ottoman Empire and the Qing Empire of China utilized established social codes when building their respective intermediary institutions. endstream . The two different realms crumbled by the seventeenth century. >> 23 0 obj <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 23 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 1>> /Length 34 I*@c0?gX+%!xcb,BTo?&eV$N6G> Under the Qing dynasty the territory of the Chinese empire expanded greatly, and the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million. /Filter /FlateDecode In 1644 the Chinese capital at Beijing was captured by the rebel leader Li Zicheng, and desperate Ming dynasty officials called on the Manchus for aid. Although the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both did not force conversions into Islam, the Ottomans development relied on their tough military force, while the decline of the Mughal Empire was caused by Aurangzebs policy of religious persecution and high taxes. x Honggaer filP^W) in China. Bureaucratic inefficiency and corruption became widespread, a notable example being the diversion of funds intended for building a Chinese navy to instead construct an ornamental marble warship at the imperial Summer Palace outside Beijing. The New nation of Turkey is createdOttoman siege and conquer Constantinople, ending the last remnants of the Roman EmpireChristian alliance destroys the Ottoman fleet at the Battle of Lepanto, Studentsdrag and drop text box labels to identify important geographic features of the Ottoman Empire on a map in a Google Drawing. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Qing-dynasty, GlobalSecurity.org - Chinese History - 1644-1912 AD - Qing / Ch'ing (Manchu) Dynasty, Humanities LibreTexts - Qing Dynasty (1636 - 1911), Alpha History - The Manchu and the Qing dynasty, Qing dynasty - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Shenyang, Liaoning province, China: Qing tomb complex. endobj The Byzantine empire was the section of Rome that remained after the fall of Rome and was a very successful civilization in its time. <> Membership was inherited, along with land and income. Links are included in the document itself.NOTE: The thumbnails preview pics are not an always an accurate representation of the product, which is formatted neatly and cleanly. endobj Cootie Catchers TPT empowers educators to teach at their best. endstream << Qing China had an incredibly favorable balance of trade with Western countries, meaning China exported way more than it imported. 16 0 obj During the peak of its, the Ottoman Empire included the aspects of Parts, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, Hungary, Macedonia, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece, Egypt, and Turkey of the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa. She teaches writing at the University of Chicago, where she also completed her masters in social sciences, focusing on history and anthropology. There is an answer key included. and adopting European mannerisms SA 3.) Internal disruptions swept away the imperial system of China, leaving little in its place. endobj Southernization helped the Eastern Hemisphere to thrive and flourish, Islam is a religion that controls their follower's daily lives. What was Chinas relationship with global trade in this period? As European economic power rose, Chines goods such as silk, porcelain and tea became highly sought after. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. stream 10 0 obj endobj The Ottomans were able to overthrow the Seljuks and after that they were able to repopulate the city and stay in power until 1922. The European advancements originated from Chinese accomplishments, but they slowly adopted advanced technologies. In addition to these staple crops, farmers were also producing cash crops like tea. The Opium Wars came from China 's attempts to suppress the trade and consumption f Opium. /ProcSet [/PDF /Text] /Type /XObject As we'll see, Qing China was a diverse and complex society, with many ethnic groups, social classes, and political actors playing a part in the formation of modern China. endobj By adopting the Ming form of government and continuing to employ Ming officials, the Manchus pacified the Chinese population. In the Mughal Empire politically, Even, The Ming and Ottoman Empires arose after the Mongols in the mid-14th century. By conquering the nomadic groups to the West, the Qing was able to expand their territory. It contained religious boundaries and was regulated by the military and administrative power of the dynasty. stream How did the Qing use its imperial power to influence the economy through agriculture? By not changing too much too fast, they were able to maintain Chinese unity. A Google Slides presentation introduces students to Hexagonal Thinking, the writing question, how to complete the activity and example. stream Unlike the Ottomans, the era of the Manchu saw a great expansion of Chinese territory. Both dynasties had long lasting eras of power because of strong framework from influential leaders. Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. Also included in:Modern World Map Activities Bundle (Print and Digital), Also included in:SOCIAL STUDIES Projects & Activities | Geography | State, US, and World History, Also included in:World History Escape Room Social Studies Bundle (Middle Ages, Renaissance, etc. Activity designed to give students a full look at the rise, accomplishments, and decline of the Ottoman Empire. endobj 17 0 obj Qing rulers were wary of this, and they tried to limit the power of wealthy merchants by instituting some restrictions on trade and industry. Painting of a crowded waterway that is bustling with commercial rowboats. The Manchu armies deteriorated, and popular unrest, aggravated by severe floods and famine, were factors contributing to the Taiping (185064) and Nian (185368) rebellions in the south and north, respectively. Could be used in 9th, but this is more appropriate or the New 10.1 unit for the NEW NYS Global Curriculum. Does it refer to a different essay? The Safavid Empire emerged in modern day Iran, which was east of where the Ottoman Empire started and expanded. William T. Rowe. The workforce migrated between China's many distant regions, and also outside of China. <> The first war took place from 1839 to 1842 and the second war was from 1856 to 1860. 1. How you dressed, groomed, and in some cases shaped your body really mattered in Qing China. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. 5 0 obj In music, the most notable development of the dynasty probably was the development of jingxi, or Peking opera, over several decades at the end of the 18th century. /Length 34 3Prb*>i)`U1n;~\I^CVDz4M#uwzO!cHsb?**{KiN21Wh*^co*~ _fk} fnQVUQ mJ:-! D/Un_:]gn>V\P@Bc4sWD=}E,t),6n65=:\Vxy)dl7 ]KU!c(-Xn,c}Ed^Texo!CE/\D0znW0 hCY&%6%`)G wGk&8u6FSexvyq[3PU]*)Tip^Z%$MxH)A{}R]sjz"%x%@}QmIN2/lm.UX.C>{+9zkoSka? e~5v`$J,b7n~<9F=Ke'B Jingxiwhose roots are actually in many regions but not in Beijinguses fewer melodies than do other forms but repeats them with different lyrics. Nevertheless, they'd many similarities in addition to differences. Contents: Compare And Contrast Qu And Ottoman Empires. The Ottomans became more and more dependent on. The turkic warriors demolished the Byzantine empire and established an Islamic society in much of the Balkans and the Mediterranean. . Why did the Chinese emperor reject foreign goods? Government positions used for influence and family fortunes 3. The Qin dynasty was short-livedfrom 221 BCE to 206 BCE. Like all empires, there were times of prosperity and times of despair. What am I missing. Crossword Blank cards are also included for questions to be added, if wanted. Janissaries were forced to become Muslim while training for the military. In this article, you read an excerpt from a letter from a Ming emperor to a European monarch. Though the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both didn't force conversions into Islam, the Ottoman's development relied on the bad military force of theirs, even though the, The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state which was created in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes. Subsequent rulers, however, were unable to meet the problems caused by increased population pressure and concentration of land ownership. <> Word Wall Cards (Included for FREE) <> These cootie catchers come in color and black & white, and also come with a version where students can add their own definitions. /Length 34 At the end of the third read, you should be able to respond to these questions: Review the quote from Emperor Qian Long's Letter to King George III in 1793. Laborers and merchants spread outward in search of economic opportunities. Chapter 26: Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Heartlands, and Qing China Page 4 of 5 Qing in decline by late eighteenth century 1. The Habsburg Empire was a Roman Catholic centric empire founded around the 15th century and lasted for more than 400 years. Students will label and color a map to help them visualize the locations of the Islamic gunpowder empires - the Ottoman (circa 1683), Safavid (circa 1629), and Mughal (circa 1700) Empires. A re-examination of the Qing Empire reveals a dynamic, expansionistic empire worthy of comparison with the largest empires of the West. During the rise of Christianity, the Byzantine empire became a Christian-based civilization and used the church to solve its political and economic problems that sprang up after the fall of Rome. (Modern World History, sect. However it began to weaken. >> /Length 34 While the Ottomans embarked on the Tanzimat reforms xRj0{G[h\W=+CRSX Lj]b!^%@QPq:(c3pjDk%v$2$R During their time period the Ottoman Empire and the Ming dynasty were two powerful states, they both had a view of itself and its place in the world. The Ottoman, Safavid and Mughal empires were very powerful and well respected in their time. <> But during its brief existence, it laid the groundwork for an extensive imperial bureaucracy that would expand and reform under the Han Dynasty that followed it. Accordion Booklet However, at the time Britain had no Chinese product that created a greater demand than tea, with which the British fell madly in love with. 3 0 obj The Qing (or Ching) dynasty, also called the Manchu (or Manzu) dynasty, was the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning from 1644 to 1911/12. The Empire introduced the Millet-system that allowed people to worship their religion of choice under the condition that each religious group had to be separate from one another. . It was also a multicultural state, with Han Chinese, Manchus, Mongols, and other ethnic groups living there. Qing dynasty, Wade-Giles romanization Ch'ing, also called Manchu dynasty or Pinyin Manzu, the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning the years 1644 to 1911/12. This lapbook is a fun hands on activity for students to use in their interactive notebooks. Updates? Over time, the Qing emperor centralized the control of these ministries in his inner court by bringing it under an imperial advisory council, which was made up of a special group of high officials. During this age of prosperity, China's workforce grew. As a student, you've probably had to follow a dress coderules about your clothing and grooming. By comparison, 625,000 total dead in U.S . During this period, farmers started producing surplus and selling goods. Both of these empires were strong in power and had many resources available to them. Farmers created productive agricultural colonies throughout the country, especially at the edges. Throughout history, many impactful and memorable empires have arisen. Customer Tips: How to get TPT credit to use on future purchases: The high positions were given by justifying and regularly were nonnatives. As a result, the merchant class, who were traditionally looked down upon in Confucian thought, grew much larger and became powerful both socially and politically. Students will enhance their understanding of the Ottoman Empire and its conquest of the Middle East, Eurasia, and North Africa with this fun and easy-to-use map (with questions on the back).Founding Fathers USA. 7. Strictly controlled and limited activities of foreign merchants and mercenaries. The 4th map has students mark the extent of the two empires at 5 different points in time. The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state which was created in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes. Simply print and hang your posters. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2009. Word Search The manipulation of social coding has been integrated into empires throughout history. From its start, the Qing ruled over a massive and multi-ethnic empire, including Manchus, Han Chinese, Mongols, Uyghurs, Tibetans, and numerous other groups. 13 0 obj Greece got its independence and Serbia was allowed to govern itself, two countries who were previously under the reign of the Ottoman Empire. Though domestic trade moved in all directions, foreign trade was pretty one-sided. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. When Manchu rulers came to power during the Qing dynasty (16441912 CE) in China, they imposed their own kind of dress code. (Aligns with Virginia World History II Standards of Learning WHII.6-7 Regional Civilization) This product comes as a link in a PDF file. ]&X':)rX OG a Trade between villages and regions developed into a robust network, creating the growth of bustling towns like Suzhou. <> endobj Important: Check out my other products on the Ottoman Empire: 18 0 obj Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. By 1900 revolutionary groups had begun to form throughout the country. Under this political system, the emperor ruled over the Grand Secretariat (administrative office), which coordinated multiple imperial ministries. *This is a GOOGLE SLIDES assignment that can be directly uploaded into your school's platform like Google classroom, Schoology, OR the slides can be used to create Nearpod presentations. During the 14th to 16th century, two main empires ruled Spain, the Ottoman and Habsburg empires. 5`=vp(bax=TGV <> conquest was the capture of byzantine empire which occured after a siege laid by the ottoman empire under the command of mehmed II. /Filter /FlateDecode The empires went through difficult periods of time, but at some point, they additionally went through times of prosperity and growth. <> It quickly spread throughout many large and small civilizations all throughout the world. Much architecture survives; although it is often grandly conceived, it tends to an inert massiveness with overwrought ornamentation. Finally, here are some questions that will help you focus on why this article matters and how it connects to other content youve studied. Did this impact the whole world evenly? A completed booklet with answers is included. Chinas Last Empire. <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> stream <> This system helped regulate foreign trade, and it also enriched the members of these select guildssome becoming the richest men in the world. Late 1700s: British began using opium grown in India to cover trade imbalance with China . in Europe between 1887 and 1890, the Qing diplomat Hongjun ^j (1840-1893) made efforts to solve a problem that had been puzzling him: why Turkey was called Khungghar (Ch. Both the Ottomans and Habsburg allowed minority groups to live in their empire under their government, but had many restrictions that minimized the minority groups freedom. Compare And Contrast The Ottoman And Qing Empires, Beginning in the 18th century, many ancient civilizations began to decline including the Ottoman empire and the Qing dynasty. However, they both had some similarities as well as differences. So, they enforced hair and clothing standards to create a sense of unity and be a part of Chinese culture. << Despite challenges, the eighteenth century was a time of prosperity and relative peace, with an ethnic minority unifying China under its control for nearly three centuries! Both dynasties had long lasting eras of power because of strong framework from influential leaders. bs KfFV[+vj KQ /Length 34 This would be a perfect activity to help expand learner's vocabulary, an extension to a lesson, or an activity for students to race to complete.In my classroom, I use this assignment to review vocabulary and geography as well as an extension when students finish early.This resource also includes :15 Word Word-SearchMap wit, These task cards are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. ]*I6ng1 K`,EP s$Fq3`rf2-Ym{ }hfnXckXiJE.5}v$ JHg. What's Included with the print versions:*Blank map (1 page, uneditable PDF)*Map for students to just color (1 page, uneditable pdf)*Answer key for map (1 pages, uneditable pdf)*Animated PowerPoint shows each location and the key - perfect for classrooms without textbooks or Internet access (23 slides, each sli, The Ottoman Empire Research Brochure - this project fits on ONE PAGE! Moreover, the British, French, and Greek forces combined and were ready to fully take control over Thrace and Constantinople. Drawing of Chinese citizens kneeling as the emperor of the Qing dynasty enters the court on horseback, followed by an entourage of servants and advisors. Learn more. /Filter /FlateDecode The empire then grew to add in numerous places in what's currently present-day Europe to and yes it ultimately became one of probably the largest, longest-lasting and powerful most empires in the story of the globe. *This is a reading comprehension activity; students read the text and answer very basic questions about the text. /Length 34 The Qing emperors were not of Chinese descent, but were instead a nomadic group called the Manchu that conquered a declining Ming dynasty in 1644. Students answer a question by creating branches with theme and key term hexagons. 22 0 obj The Ming and Qing dynasties were two of many dynasties in China. Afterwards, the rest of the powerpoint very briefly summarizes the main poi, Help your students to learn important information about the Ottoman Empire with this engaging word search puzzle worksheet. This system helped the Qing consolidate their power, and it continued to be an effective political tool through the eighteenth century. <> She was previously a World History Fellow at Khan Academy, where she worked closely with the College Board to develop curriculum for AP World History. Outside contact also affected internal conditions. Osman built a virtually unbeatable army becoming the most intimidating civilization in the world. Each system expanded upon the empires existing political power. 2. 14 0 obj Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or, established elite groups. (KC-5.1.V.B) Use the venn diagram to compare how the two governments attempted to reform and. /Filter /FlateDecode This activity includes a student worksheet and an answer key. Drawing of a Chinese dragon under a bright red sun. Across this massive stretch of land and the large population, many different communities maintained their own traditions and ways of life. 20 0 obj The Ottoman Empire had a strong trade and military system with religious tolerance these factors allowed them to stay in power for so long. Nd.ahQyg@B5s}_ This produ, Replace boring textbook reading with this fun and engaging comic book themed lesson! But if you follow a couple simple steps, this can be made entirely digital! cZj/8i@n^E\F^O t* But the emperor also had a well-organized political structure backing him up. China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan (1800-1914)Internal Troubles, External Threats. The efforts of the Manchu rulers, from the beginning of their rule, to become assimilated into Chinese culture bred strongly conservative Confucian political and cultural attitudes in official society and stimulated a great period of collecting, cataloging, and commenting upon the traditions of the past. endstream /BBox [0 0 612 792] the Qing Empire/China is easily among the ranks of the most successful and . stream Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Although they were both significantly powerful the Ottoman Empire was superior compared to the Ming Dynasty. The Ottoman Empire recovered from is 18th-century malaise . An Ottoman leader, Muhammad Ali broke away from the Ottoman Empire and began having his people harvest cotton. 9 0 obj The pioneer of the Ottoman Turks was known as the Sultan which was like a ruler. All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. . Compare And Contrast The Ottoman And Qing Empires 744 Words | 3 Pages. Under the Qing the territory of the empire grew to treble its size under the preceding Ming dynasty (1368-1644), the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million, many of the non-Chinese minorities within the . The success of these systems was contingent on a relationship with the common public. Several factors prompted this decline such as: several economic problems, the rise of other trade routes, the European hunger for expansion, and weakness in the Ottoman government Furthermore, the Ottoman Empire was both politically and militarily strong, yet, it was too traditional and could not keep up with worldwide changes and modernity through time. To guarantee Manchu control over the administration, however, the Qing made certain that half the higher-level officials were Manchus. stream Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. <> endobj The form of government was an absolute monarchy. Use this as a guide for your own lesson, an independent Internet research project, or to wrap up a unit.CLICK HERE to save 35% on this resource in the World History Brochures Bundle!This no-prep activity has been developed as a crossover lesson of language arts and social studies. endstream Qing China in context During this age of prosperity, China's workforce grew. endobj They borrowed many goods such as gunpowder and wheelbarrow from China. >> x O 7\ Russia and the Ottomans began a war. (Strayer, 490). << This product is to be used by the original downloader only. But these weren't playful fashion statements. Though parts of the region had some kind of centralized state in control, much of the rest of Southeast Asia was managed by looser political structures. However, the British had already occupied many. Engage students with this fun Ottoman Empire handout! endstream I do not see the source referred to in first Third Read question: Emperor Qian Long's Letter to King George III in 1793. Although there were some broad, common goals in their re-building, the Ming focused inward, while the Ottoman focused outward in building their empires, which reflected in their trading techniques. The Opium wars marked a new beginning in terms of Chinas relationship with the west. Founded by the Manchus, the Qing dynasty defeated the previous Ming dynasty (1368 - 1644) to become one of China's most successful dynasties. Each empire- the Ottomans in the 14th century and the Qing in the 17th century- employed unique intermediary relation strategies as means of repertoire of rule. The map includes labels for Greece, Constantinople/Istanbul, Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Egypt, Arabian Peninsula, Asia Minor, Mediterranean Sea, Caspian Sea, and Red Sea. 7 0 obj 3. Direct link to pk's post It's in Question No. How does the rest of this article support, extend, or contest the emperors narrative that, [O]ur Celestial Empire possesses all things in prolific abundance and lacks no product within its own borders? European military intervention in China exposed the Qing dynasty as weak to external assault. Are you getting the free resources, updates, and special offers we send out every week in our teacher newsletter? stream >> Students will use maps provided. The Qing Dynasty was China's final imperial dynasty. How to Play and Assembly Instructions are included. Qing leaders promoted agriculture by encouraging people to settle new land and by providing seeds, livestock, and tax breaks.